A Fragile Balance
Re-examining the History of Foreign Aid, Security and Diplomacy
Hardback: 978 1 56549 296 7
Price: $75.00  

Paperback: 978 1 56549 295 0
Price: $27.50  

Publisher: Kumarian Press
July 2009 , 328 pp., 6" x 9"
* Broad historical narrative of foreign aid, international security and diplomacy
* Emphasizes human development rather than economic development

Both the successes and the failures of foreign aid have drawn many assumptions into stark focus: the assumption that aid is reaching the bottom end of the socio-economic ladder, that those most capable of forming policy are in the Western academy, that decisions about where aid should go can be separated from culture and history. Picard and Buss suggest that continuing to discuss aid’s problems using tired ideas won’t work. They take an unconventional approach by placing aid in the context of larger security and foreign policy goals and by extending the history of aid prior to WWII and into the 18th century.

Simplifying the complex world of foreign aid with all its diversity and meanings, the book serves as a contemporary introduction to a surprisingly old idea. A Fragile Balance adopts both policy and normative perspectives, allowing readers to really get around the issues. It reveals the problems that remain and importantly, what can be done to fix the system. This text will serve as an invaluable introduction to undergraduate and graduate students studying foreign policy, security studies and economic development, but will also appeal to practitioners who want a fresh view of the so-called "three Ds" of diplomacy, defense and development.

Table of Contents:
Preface
Acknowledgments
Part I. Background
1) Foreign Aid Policy in the Twenty-First Century
2) International Assistance, Foreign Policy, and Security Policy
3) Historical Antecedents
Part II. Epochs of Aid, Diplomacy, and Security Policy
4) Manifest Destiny and American Expansionism
5) The Impact of Two World Wars
6) Point Four, USAID and the Cold War
7) The Vietnam War
8) Basic Needs, Structural Adjustment, and the Cold War’s End
9) September 11 and the Iraq War
10) Reconstruction, Civic Action, And AFRICOM
Part III. Contemporary Aid in Historical Perspective and Beyond
11) From Policy to Process
12) Donors and Clients
13) Debates into the Twenty-First Century
14) Challenges for the Future
Selected Bibliography
Index
About the Authors


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Reviews & Endorsements:
"Much of the recent literature on foreign aid focuses on whether or not it works, but the landscape of much of the world receiving US assistance has changed. New diplomatic players, resource constraints and insurgents using both the oldest and newest of technologies provide new challenges to US foreign policy. A Fragile Balance provides historic context to the evolution of US foreign aid policy as a servant of strategic goals, and an efficient review of the dynamics of aid policy making as strategic goals changed overtime. Their peculiar strength is to illuminate the many current institutional ‘debates’ about US foreign aid created by the strategic watersheds of 1991 and 2001: from human security to democracy and governance to trade and private investment."
- E. Philip Morgan, Emeritus Professor, Graduate School of International Policy and Management , Monterey Institute